Formation of Amorphous State in Bulk Samples of the Iron-Based Multicomponent Alloys
V. K. Nosenko1, О. Yu. Rudenko1, T. N. Moiseeva2, V. V. Maksimov2, M. S. Nizameyev1, A. I. Limanovskii2, O. M. Semyrga1, V. I. Tkatch2
1G. V. Kurdyumov Institute for Metal Physics, NAS of Ukraine, 36 Academician Vernadsky Blvd., UA-03142 Kyiv, Ukraine
2Donetsk Institute for Physics and Engineering Named after O.O. Galkin, NAS of Ukraine, 46 Nauky Ave., UA-03028 Kyiv, Ukraine
Received: 07.09.2015. Download: PDF
The glass-forming ability (GFA) of a number of the new multicomponent Fe-based alloys and their mechanical properties are investigated by X-ray diffractometry, differential scanning calorimetry, and microhardness measurements. The Fe69Mn1Mo4Cr2C7P10B5Si2 and Fe55Ni8Co6Mo4Cr2V1Al2P9C6B5Si2 alloys are obtained in amorphous state by copper mould casting in plates with thickness of 0.5 and 2 mm, respectively, while crystallization of the Fe50.0Ni19.0Cr6.5Мо1.5V1B14.1С2.5Р4.4Si1 alloy is suppressed only in thin ribbons produced by the melt-spinning processing. The GFA analysis is carried out in terms of the known thermodynamic criteria based on the values of temperatures of glass transition (Tg), onset crystallization (Tons), and liquidus (Tl). As found, the critical cooling rates required for bulk amorphization of first two alloys predicted by the criterion of γm=(2Tons−Tg)/Tl (1.01⋅103 and 262 K/s, respectively) are in a good agreement with those (3150 и 303 K/s) estimated from the empirical ‘cooling rate—thickness’ relation. The investigated Fe-based bulk metallic glasses, whose chemical compositions may be formed using industrial raw materials, have a relatively high strength (up to 3.5 GPa) and are of interest from an application point of view.
Key words: Fe-based bulk metallic glasses, glass-forming ability, crystallization behaviour, microhardness.
URL: http://mfint.imp.kiev.ua/en/abstract/v37/i12/1681.html
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/mfint.37.12.1681
PACS: 61.43.Dq, 62.20.Qp, 64.70.dg, 64.70.pe, 81.05.Kf, 81.07.Bc, 81.70.Pg
Citation: V. K. Nosenko, О. Yu. Rudenko, T. N. Moiseeva, V. V. Maksimov, M. S. Nizameyev, A. I. Limanovskii, O. M. Semyrga, and V. I. Tkatch, Formation of Amorphous State in Bulk Samples of the Iron-Based Multicomponent Alloys, Metallofiz. Noveishie Tekhnol., 37, No. 12: 1681—1701 (2015) (in Russian)